RELATIVE CLAUSES. PRACTICE.

Jenny sits next to me in class. She is smart.

Jenny, who sits next to me in class, is very smart.

Jenny, who is very smart, sits next to me in class.

Dan wants to study law. His father is a lawyer.

Dan, whose father is a lawyer, wants to study law.

His glasses were still on the bench. He had been sitting there.

His glasses were on the bench where he had been sitting.

Our car broke down again. It is very old.

Our car, which is very old, broke down again.

Our car, which broke down again, is very old.

There was once a mysterious man. He appeared from nowhere.

There was once a mysterious man who/that appeared from nowhere.

The Paralympics are held every four years. They are for disabled athletes.

The Paralympics, which are held every four years, are for disabled athletes.

The Paralympics, which are for disabled athletes, are held every four years.

Jane is an acrobat. She does amazing tricks.

Jane is an acrobat who/that does amazing tricks.

Jane, who does amazing tricks, is an acrobat.

Jane, who is an acrobat, does amazing tricks.

Dan loves the city. He lives there.

Dan loves the city where he lives.

Dan loves the city (that) he lives in.

Dan loves the city in which he lives.

The doughnut actually originated in Holland. It is a typically American food.

The doughnut, which is a typically American food, actually originated in Holland.

The science museum was renovated in 2004. It receives a million visitors a year.

The science museum, which receives a million visitors a year, was renovated in 2004.

The science museum, which was renovated in 2004, receives a million visitors a year.

Kate is an actress. She is coming to stay with us.

Kate is an actress who/that is coming to stay with us.

Kate, who is an actress, is coming to stay with us.

Kate, who is coming to stay with us, is an actress.

Hyde Park is a very beautiful park. I always go there at the weekends.

Hyde Park, where I always go at the weekends, is a beautiful park.

Hyde Park is a beautiful park where I always go at the weekends.

In the summer, we often go to the beach. It is warm there.

In the summer, we often go to the beach where it is warm.

Helen Fielding was born in Yorkshire. Her books are best-sellers.

Helen Fielding, whose books are best-sellers, was born in Yorkshire.

I saw Jake in August. He was in London then.

I saw Jake in August when he was in London.

The children went to a theme park. There were fun rides there.

The children went to a theme park where there were fun rides.

Last week, we helped a man. His dog had got lost.

Last week, we helped a man whose dog had got lost.

Miyaki is from Japan. She cooks Japanese food.

Miyaki, who is from Japan, cooks Japanese food.

Miyaki, who cooks Japanese food, is from Japan.

The club is in an old factory. It has got a great DJ.

The club is in an old factory which/that has got a great DJ.

The club, which is in an old factory, has got a great DJ.

The club, which has got a great DJ, is in an old factory.

Sam’s father is a pilot. He travels to London every week.

Sam’s father is a pilot who travels to London every week.

The programme ends at 10. I always go to sleep then.

The programme ends at 10, when I always go to sleep.

Mandy grew up speaking English. Her mother is British.

Mandy, whose mother is British, grew up speaking English.

Venice is a beautiful city. It was built on canals.

Venice is a beautiful city which /that was built on canals.

Venice, which is a beautiful city, was built on canals.

Venice, which was built on canals, is a beautiful city.

The city centre is very crowded. My father’s shop is there.

The city centre, where my father’s shop is, is very crowded.

Understanding songs in English is the reason. I study English for this reason.

Understanding songs in English is the reason why I study English.